Are you searching for a reliable 300 ham’r ballistics chart to understand the unique capabilities of this AR platform cartridge? This guide provides the ultimate resource for authentic factory data. Bill Wilson designed this round to maximize terminal performance on medium game, and this master table proves its downrange dominance. Any hunter will learn exactly how this modern powerhouse performs from the muzzle out to 500 yards when he reviews the data below.
300 Ham’r Ballistics Chart
| Ammunition Load | Bullet Weight | Distance (Yards) | Velocity (fps) | Energy (ft-lbs) | Bullet Drop (Inches) | Ballistic Coefficient | Sectional Density |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | Muzzle | 2800 | 1654 | -1.5 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | 100 | 2420 | 1235 | +1.5 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | 200 | 2075 | 908 | 0.0 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | 300 | 1755 | 650 | -8.5 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | 400 | 1475 | 459 | -27.5 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Lehigh Defense CC | 95 Grains | 500 | 1245 | 327 | -62.5 | 0.148 | 0.143 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | Muzzle | 2600 | 1651 | -1.5 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | 100 | 2315 | 1308 | +1.8 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | 200 | 2050 | 1025 | 0.0 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | 300 | 1800 | 791 | -8.2 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | 400 | 1575 | 606 | -25.5 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady V-MAX | 110 Grains | 500 | 1375 | 462 | -55.0 | 0.290 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | Muzzle | 2600 | 1651 | -1.5 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | 100 | 2280 | 1270 | +1.8 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | 200 | 1985 | 962 | 0.0 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | 300 | 1715 | 718 | -9.0 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | 400 | 1475 | 531 | -28.0 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer SP | 110 Grains | 500 | 1275 | 397 | -61.0 | 0.255 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | Muzzle | 2600 | 1651 | -1.5 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | 100 | 2315 | 1308 | +1.8 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | 200 | 2050 | 1025 | 0.0 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | 300 | 1800 | 791 | -8.2 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | 400 | 1575 | 606 | -25.5 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Barnes TAC-TX | 110 Grains | 500 | 1375 | 462 | -55.0 | 0.289 | 0.166 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | Muzzle | 2525 | 1770 | -1.5 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | 100 | 2285 | 1450 | +2.0 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | 200 | 2055 | 1172 | 0.0 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | 300 | 1845 | 945 | -8.5 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | 400 | 1645 | 751 | -25.0 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer TNT | 125 Grains | 500 | 1470 | 599 | -53.0 | 0.326 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | Muzzle | 2500 | 1735 | -1.5 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | 100 | 2235 | 1385 | +2.1 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | 200 | 1985 | 1092 | 0.0 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | 300 | 1750 | 850 | -9.5 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | 400 | 1535 | 654 | -28.5 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra SBT | 125 Grains | 500 | 1350 | 506 | -60.0 | 0.275 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | Muzzle | 2450 | 1666 | -1.5 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | 100 | 2151 | 1284 | +2.2 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | 200 | 1874 | 974 | 0.0 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | 300 | 1622 | 730 | -10.5 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | 400 | 1401 | 544 | -32.5 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 125 Grains | 500 | 1220 | 413 | -70.5 | 0.277 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | Muzzle | 2440 | 1652 | -1.5 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | 100 | 2160 | 1294 | +2.2 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | 200 | 1895 | 996 | 0.0 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | 300 | 1655 | 760 | -11.0 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | 400 | 1445 | 579 | -33.5 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FMJ | 125 Grains | 500 | 1270 | 447 | -72.0 | 0.250 | 0.188 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | Muzzle | 2500 | 1804 | -1.5 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | 100 | 2210 | 1410 | +2.1 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | 200 | 1940 | 1086 | 0.0 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | 300 | 1690 | 824 | -10.0 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | 400 | 1470 | 623 | -31.0 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Speer HOT-CORE | 130 Grains | 500 | 1285 | 476 | -65.5 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | Muzzle | 2425 | 1697 | -1.5 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | 100 | 2094 | 1266 | +2.3 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | 200 | 1791 | 926 | 0.0 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | 300 | 1522 | 668 | -11.5 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | 400 | 1296 | 485 | -36.5 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Sig Sauer Elite SP | 130 Grains | 500 | 1127 | 367 | -80.0 | 0.248 | 0.196 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | Muzzle | 2400 | 1727 | -1.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | 100 | 2135 | 1366 | +2.4 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | 200 | 1885 | 1065 | 0.0 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | 300 | 1655 | 820 | -11.0 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | 400 | 1455 | 634 | -33.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady FTX | 135 Grains | 500 | 1280 | 490 | -70.0 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | Muzzle | 2380 | 1698 | -1.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | 100 | 2115 | 1340 | +2.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | 200 | 1865 | 1042 | 0.0 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | 300 | 1635 | 801 | -11.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | 400 | 1435 | 617 | -34.5 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat HAM’R Bonded | 135 Grains | 500 | 1265 | 479 | -72.0 | 0.274 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | Muzzle | 2380 | 1698 | -1.5 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | 100 | 2085 | 1303 | +2.5 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | 200 | 1815 | 987 | 0.0 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | 300 | 1570 | 738 | -12.0 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | 400 | 1360 | 554 | -37.0 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Sierra HP | 135 Grains | 500 | 1195 | 428 | -79.0 | 0.225 | 0.203 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | Muzzle | 2300 | 1762 | -1.5 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | 100 | 2100 | 1468 | +2.6 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | 200 | 1910 | 1215 | 0.0 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | 300 | 1730 | 997 | -10.5 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | 400 | 1565 | 815 | -30.5 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Hornady SST | 150 Grains | 500 | 1415 | 667 | -62.0 | 0.415 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | Muzzle | 2300 | 1762 | -1.5 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | 100 | 2060 | 1412 | +2.7 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | 200 | 1835 | 1121 | 0.0 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | 300 | 1625 | 879 | -11.5 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | 400 | 1440 | 690 | -33.5 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer Bonded | 150 Grains | 500 | 1280 | 545 | -69.0 | 0.377 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | Muzzle | 2310 | 1778 | -1.5 | 0.390 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | 100 | 2110 | 1482 | +2.6 | 0.390 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | 200 | 1920 | 1228 | 0.0 | 0.390 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | 300 | 1740 | 1008 | -10.5 | 0.390 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | 400 | 1575 | 826 | -30.0 | 0.390 | 0.226 |
| Wilson Combat Speer BTHP | 150 Grains | 500 | 1425 | 676 | -61.0 | 0.390 | 0.226 |

Ammunition Load
The ammunition load identifies the manufacturer and the specific projectile used. The market is primarily supported by Wilson Combat and Sig Sauer, who offer premium factory options. These range from fast expanding varmint rounds to heavy bonded bullets designed for maximum weight retention.
Bullet Weight
Bullet weight is measured in grains. For this caliber, weights typically range from 95 grains up to 150 grains. The lighter 95 grain to 110 grain options provide the fastest speeds and flattest trajectories. The heavier 135 grain to 150 grain bullets carry more kinetic energy downrange and penetrate deeper through heavy bone and muscle.
Distance
Distance is measured in yards from the muzzle of the firearm to the target. The table tracks performance in 100 yard intervals out to 500 yards. This provides a complete picture of the effective range, allowing hunters to see exactly when the bullet drops below the velocity threshold required for reliable terminal expansion.
Velocity
Velocity measures the speed of the bullet in feet per second. This cartridge excels by pushing a 110 grain bullet to 2,600 feet per second and a 150 grain bullet to 2,300 feet per second. This speed gives it a significant ballistic advantage over other AR-15 chamberings, ensuring rapid expansion and massive tissue damage upon impact.
Energy
Energy calculates the kinetic knockdown power of the bullet, measured in foot pounds. Muzzle energy consistently exceeds 1,600 foot pounds across most loads. This translates to devastating hydrostatic shock on target. It delivers ample energy to ethically harvest tough animals like feral hogs and deer at distances pushing past 200 yards.
Bullet Drop
Bullet drop indicates the physical height of the projectile relative to the line of sight. The data in this chart reflects a standard 200 yard zero. At the muzzle, the negative 1.5 inch measurement accounts for the mechanical height of a standard AR-15 optic above the bore axis. If a hunter zeroes his rifle at 200 yards, the trajectory remains incredibly flat out to roughly 250 yards without requiring major scope adjustments.
Ballistic Coefficient
The Ballistic Coefficient measures how efficiently a bullet cuts through the air. Bullets with a higher rating resist wind deflection better and retain velocity longer. While the blunt nosed projectiles designed to fit inside an AR magazine often have lower ratings than long range target bullets, options like the 150 grain Hornady SST offer excellent aerodynamic efficiency for longer shots.
Sectional Density
Sectional Density is the ratio of a bullet weight to its diameter. A higher value indicates better penetration capabilities. Because this cartridge uses standard .30 caliber projectiles, the 135 grain and 150 grain loads offer high sectional density. This ensures deep, straight line penetration even when striking thick shoulders or quartering angles.
Cartridge Overview
Introduced to the market by Bill Wilson, this cartridge was created to solve a specific problem. Hunters needed a round that delivered the power of a traditional .30-30 Winchester but fit perfectly inside a standard AR-15 platform. By optimizing case capacity and pressure, engineers created a round that utilizes a standard 5.56 NATO bolt and standard magazines while delivering unmatched medium game performance.
Hunting Performance
This caliber is widely considered the ultimate AR-15 hunting round. When a hunter takes this rifle into the woods, he commands serious knockdown power. The terminal performance on whitetail deer and feral hogs is devastating. The high velocity ensures that modern expanding bullets open rapidly, creating massive wound channels that put animals down immediately.
Effective Range
The effective range heavily depends on the chosen bullet weight. For a skilled marksman, the 110 grain and 125 grain loads provide an ethical hunting range of approximately 300 to 400 yards on medium game. Beyond 400 yards, the rapid loss of velocity prevents most hunting bullets from expanding reliably.
Comparison to 300 Blackout
While both cartridges use .30 caliber bullets and fit the AR-15 platform, their applications are totally different. The Blackout was designed around heavy subsonic bullets for suppressed tactical use. This cartridge was designed purely for supersonic hunting. It boasts a massive 300 feet per second velocity advantage and 400 foot pounds of extra energy at the muzzle compared to the Blackout.
Barrel and Action Compatibility
One of the greatest benefits of this system is its sheer simplicity. If a shooter wants to convert his existing 5.56 NATO rifle, he only needs to change the barrel. The upper receiver, bolt carrier group, and buffer system remain completely standard. Dedicated magazines are available for optimal feeding, but many standard 300 Blackout magazines function flawlessly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I shoot subsonic ammunition through this barrel?
While you can physically load subsonic ammunition, it is not recommended. The standard 1 in 15 twist rate is optimized for light and fast supersonic bullets. It will not properly stabilize heavy 220 grain subsonic bullets.
Do I need a special bolt carrier group?
No. It uses a standard 5.56 NATO or .223 Remington bolt face. This makes building or converting an upper receiver highly affordable and straightforward.
What is the best barrel length for this caliber?
The cartridge burns powder highly efficiently. An 18 inch barrel is considered the optimal length for maximizing velocity, but 16 inch barrels are extremely popular for their fast handling characteristics in dense brush.